Morgan Stanley's asset flows slow on way to $10 trillion goal

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Morgan Stanley's net new assets for 2023 fell below the $300 billion mark it recently set as an annual goal on its way to having $10 trillion under management.

Even so, the Wall Street giant's wealth management unit remained the star among its many business divisions. The unit reported nearly $26.3 billion in net revenue for the year, a figure up almost 8% year over year. That produced $5 billion in net income, a number essentially unchanged from 2022.

All told, the firm's wealth and investment management divisions contributed 58% of the firm's total revenue and 62% of its profits. The results were reported in the first quarterly earnings call for the Morgan Stanley stalwart Ted Pick in his new role as CEO. Pick took over the top spot at the start of the year from James Gorman, who had been chief executive since 2010.

Speaking to analysts on Tuesday, Pick reiterated the firm's goal of eventually having $10 trillion under management. The firm's wealth and investment management units now oversee roughly $6.6 trillion in client assets, a figure that more than tripled under Gorman.

For all of 2023, the firm added $282 billion in net new assets. Though sizable, the figure fell below Morgan Stanley's previously stated target of bringing in more than $300 billion a year on its way to hitting $10 trillion under management.

"In wealth management, we have established ourselves as a leading asset gatherer by expanding our business model across three channels: advisor-led, self-directed and workplace," Pick said on the earnings call. "The business generated a trillion of net new assets over the past three years, and we are relentlessly focused on sustainable growth."

READ MORE: Wells Fargo wealth profits drop by 31%, even as overall earnings rise

Much of the talk on Morgan Stanley's earnings call also centered on the firm's goal of raising its wealth unit's pre-tax profit margin to 30%. That margin was 25% for 2023, down from 27% in the previous year.

"Given some of the recent macro headwinds and our continued investments for growth, it's reasonable to expect reported margins to consolidate in the mid-20s range over the near term," Pick said. "The underlying businesses achieved 30% margins before, and we intend to deliver that return profile again in the long term against a higher base of revenue."

For more results from Morgan Stanley's fourth quarter and previous year, scroll down. To read about its third quarter, click here. For the reporting on its second quarter, look here.

Financials

Morgan Stanley as a whole had $9.1 billion in net income for 2023, a figure down about 18% year over year. In the fourth quarter, its net income was down 37% to $1.5 billion.

Morgan Stanley said the fourth-quarter results were weighed down in part by a $249 million settlement with the Securities and Exchange Commission over alleged misdeeds related to block trading. The firm also had to pay a $286 million special assessment to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., which has been charging firms these fees to help shore up the banking system following the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank in early 2023.

Morgan Stanley's wealth business may have been the standout for the entire year. But even it faltered a bit in the fourth quarter, when its net income was down 22% year over year to $1.4 billion.

Morgan Stanley said the figure was hindered by costs related to the FDIC charge and severance and technology expenses. The unit's profits came on $6.6 billion in revenue for the fourth quarter, a figure essentially unchanged year over year.

Client assets

Morgan Stanley's wealth unit ended the year with $5.1 trillion in assets under management, a 22% year-over year increase. Of that, nearly $4 trillion was being overseen by the firm's financial advisors. About $1.2 billion was in self-directed brokerage accounts, and just over $400 billion was being managed in its workplace channel, Morgan Stanley at Work, which deals with employees' financial benefits.

Morgan Stanley's wealth management unit brought in $47.5 billion in net new assets in the fourth quarter. That fell below the $83 billion quarterly pace Morgan Stanley had previously set itself on its quest to eventually have $10 trillion under management.

"We expect [net new asset] growth to continue to vary quarter by quarter given seasonality and even year to year given market tone and the cadence of migrating workplace assets and attracting assets held away," Pick said. "We are nevertheless confident in our ability to continue to grow and deepen our 18 million relationships with the breadth of our wealth management offering."

Expenses

In the fourth quarter, the wealth management unit's noninterest expense rose 13% year on year to $5.2 billion. The most costly line item, compensation and benefits, rose 9% to $3.6 billion.

Morgan Stanley does not report how many financial advisors and other wealth managers it has on staff.

Remarks

During the earnings call, Morgan Stanley chief financial officer Sharon Yeshaya said the firm has seen a great deal of success moving clients over from its workplace channel to its advisor-led business. She laid out a plan for future growth along those lines.

"First, increase relationships through our channel," Yeshaya said. "Second, migrate assets to advice. Third, deepen existing client relationships with enhanced capabilities, including new products and solutions. And finally, realize scaled benefits of our investments over time."

Pick said Morgan Stanley's long-term plans remain unchanged.

"The four firm-wide goals are in place: hitting $10 trillion in client assets, achieving a 30% wealth management pre-tax margin, 70% firm-wide efficiency ratio and achieving 20% returns on tangible equity," he said.
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