Portfolio

When the going gets tough, fund advisers get creative.

NEW YORK - Exchange-traded funds, funds that invest a majority of their portfolios in a variety of stock market indexes, pose a serious challenge to closed-end equity funds, according to some industry analysts.

In the past two years, wirehouses like Bear Stearns, Morgan Stanley and PaineWebber have introduced mutual funds that invest in stocks that are recommended by their firms' equity analysts.

TORONTO - Mackenzie Financial, the largest Canadian fund company selling through independent brokers and dealers, has launched a low-fee class of units aimed at stemming defections by its richest customers.

An institutional real estate investment advisor is planning to offer a new real estate-oriented mutual fund.

The Warburg Pincus Funds early next year will add a large company growth fund and merge two similar funds, according to SEC filings and a company spokesperson.

Charles Schwab & Co. of San Francisco has reached an agreement with OffRoad Capital Corporation, also of San Francisco, to offer private equity investments to Schwab customers.

Only three mutual funds track the Dow Jones Industrial Average while 118 funds track the S&P 500, according to Lipper of Summit, N.J. However, because the change in the Dow index that took effect Nov. 1 is likely to greatly improve its performance, a number of mutual fund companies might bring Dow Jones index funds to market, according to portfolio managers and researchers.

Participants in corporate defined contribution plans serviced by Fidelity Investments of Boston are saving an average of seven percent of their income, Fidelity has found.

The mutual fund arm of Bank of America of Charlotte, N.C. plans to offer three new funds next year, according to a registration statement that the Nations Funds Trust filed with the SEC Oct. 25. The funds include the Nations Mid-Cap Index, High Yield and Kansas Intermediate Municipal Bond funds, according to the registration statement. Banc of America Advisors of Charlotte will advise the funds. The Nations Funds family already includes over 60 funds.