Actively managed funds with the worst 15-year returns

Asset managers with the biggest long-term losses and some of the industry’s priciest mutual funds outperformed their peers over the past year.

The 20 actively managed funds with the worst 15-year returns, and at least $100 million in assets under management, notched an average loss of 2.37% over the period, Morningstar Direct data show. In the past 12 months, the same lineup outpaced broader markets with an average gain of more than 68%.

With out-of-favor asset classes like energy and natural resources regaining their allure from a valuation perspective, it’s no wonder the strategies have experienced a sharp rebound over the short term, says Amy Magnotta, co-head of discretionary portfolios at Brinker Capital Investments.

“The majority of the worst-performing funds are in the real asset space — targeting energy, natural resources or commodities,” Magnotta says. “The worst-performing fund is, unsurprisingly, a bear market fund, which should not be a long-term holding in a client’s portfolio as, no matter what your short-term view, equity markets should deliver gains given a long-term time horizon.”

Compared with broader markets, index trackers such as the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) and the SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF (DIA) have had 15-year returns of 9.92% and 10.12%, respectively, data show. In the past 12 months, SPY and DIA had gains of 56.12% and 53.48%. The funds also have net expense ratios of 0.09% and 0.16%.

In bonds, the iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF (AGG), which has a 0.04% net expense ratio, garnered a 15-year gain of 4.18% and one-year return of 0.70%.

If fees among the top-performing actively managed funds over 15 years were high, those associated with the funds in this ranking were astronomical. With an average net expense ratio of roughly 1.33%, the worst-performers carried fees nearly triple the 0.45% investors paid for fund investing in 2019, according to Morningstar’s most recent annual fee survey.

“Advisors should discuss with their clients the importance of building and maintaining a broadly diversified portfolio that is designed to meet their long-term goals,” Magnotta says, adding that “diversification across and within asset classes will help to mitigate the headwinds of performance of a specific asset class or strategy that is out of favor, allowing clients to weather market volatility and let their time horizon work in their favor.”

Scroll through to see the 20 actively managed funds with more than $100 million in AUM and the worst 15-year returns through April 1. Assets and average expense ratios, as well as year-to-date, one-, three-, five and 10-year returns are also listed for each, as are YTD-, one-, three-, five-, 10- and 15-year net share class flows through April 1. The data show each fund's primary share class. All data is from Morningstar Direct.

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YTD Return: 4.97%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: -1.37%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: 3.94%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: 2.16%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): ($3.81); 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($17.72); 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($57.27); 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($88.16); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($724.64); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $91.34; Minimum Initial Investment: $2,500; Front Load: 4.25%; Inception Date: March 29, 2001; Manager Names: Avi Lavi and Tawhid Ali
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YTD Return: -7.39%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: 19.63%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: 13.24%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -4.44%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): ($19.36); 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $5.11; 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $20.99; 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $3.9; 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($13.98); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($99.08); Minimum Initial Investment: $2,500; Inception Date: Dec. 1, 1993; Manager Names: Michael P. Byrum and Ryan A. Harder
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YTD Return: 7.05%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: -5.34%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: -3.89%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: 0.22%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): ($5.59); 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($80.43); 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($965.66); 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($627.3); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $254.24; 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $382.05; Minimum Initial Investment: $50,000; Inception Date: Nov. 11, 1998; Manager Names: James P. Stetler, Binbin Guo and Cesar Orosco
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YTD Return: 27.58%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: -9.3%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: -2.16%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -3.86%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): ($1.93); 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $31.37; 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($12.04); 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $95.81; 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $229.8; 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $249.53; Inception Date: July 3, 1995; Manager Name: Maurice FitzMaurice
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YTD Return: 27.32%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: -9.45%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: -2.21%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -3.9%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): $157.82; 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $215.67; 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($478.57); 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($1,259.07); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($1,487.92); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($1,758.85); Inception Date: July 14, 1981; Manager Name: Maurice FitzMaurice
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YTD Return: 1.23%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: -0.71%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: 6.78%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -3%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): ($12.35); 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($19.97); 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($65.65); 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($85.78); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($469.32); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($1,241.57); Minimum Initial Investment: $2,5000; Inception Date: Aug. 31, 2000; Manager Name: Ulle Adamson
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YTD Return: 17.72%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: -6.69%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: -0.58%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -6.81%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): $0.26; 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($2.07); 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($110.01); 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($249.29); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($493.09); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($128.37); Minimum Initial Investment: $1,000; Front Load: 5.5%; Inception Date: June 5, 1995; Manager Names: Frederick G. Fromm, Steve M. Land and Matthew Adams
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YTD Return: 19.3%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: -6.78%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: -0.97%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -6.46%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): $5.22; 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $11.8; 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $6.34; 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($17.25); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($188.76); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($138.35); Minimum Initial Investment: $1,000; Front Load: 5.25%; Inception Date: Feb. 16, 2005; Manager Names: Alastair Bishop and Mark Hume
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YTD Return: -7.79%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: 12.85%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: 9.6%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -7.28%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): ($1.77); 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($9.73); 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($21.99); 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($36.27); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($272.3); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): N/A; Minimum Initial Investment: $5,000; Inception Date: Nov. 27, 1985; Manager Names: Ralph P. Aldis, Frank E. Holmes, Joanna Sawicka and Juan Leon
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YTD Return: 7.98%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: 4.47%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: 6.14%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -6.92%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): ($4.23); 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($201.88); 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($1,033.19); 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($1,049.95); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($1,389.14); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($1,222.04); Minimum Initial Investment: $3,000; Inception Date: May 23, 1984; Manager Name: Keith E White
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YTD Return: 8.52%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: 1.61%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: 3.72%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -5.6%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): $10.48; 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($41.16); 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($215.53); 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($302.84); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($1,854.64); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($1,888.75); Minimum Initial Investment: $1,000; Front Load: 5.5%; Inception Date: Nov. 29, 2002; Manager Names: Nicholas J. Johnson, Stephen A. Rodosky and Greg E. Sharenow
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YTD Return: 7.71%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: -1.54%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: 0.97%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -4.45%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): $0.26; 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $1.94; 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($30.06); 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($37.61); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($223.54); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $78.59; Minimum Initial Investment: $1,000; Front Load: 5.75%; Inception Date: Feb. 14, 2005; Manager Names: Darwei Kung, Sonali Kapoor and Rick Smith
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YTD Return: 10.89%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: -5.09%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: 0.25%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -6.24%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): ($2.53); 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($23.02); 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($112.78); 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($308.17); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($2,019.37); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($975.99); Minimum Initial Investment: $750; Front Load: 3.5%; Inception Date: Jan. 2, 1997; Manager Names: David P. Ginther and Michael T. Wolverton
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YTD Return: 25.49%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: -11.21%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: -6.33%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -8.31%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): $4.14; 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $8.61; 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($59.2); 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($232.08); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($467.23); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($258.39); Minimum Initial Investment: $1,000; Front Load: 5.5%; Inception Date: March 28, 2002; Manager Names: Kevin C. Holt and Umang Khetan
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YTD Return: 34.3%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: -8.93%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: -1.07%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -7.4%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): $5.85; 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $3.55; 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($138.3); 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($406.94); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($1,062.31); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($1,742.76); Minimum Initial Investment: $2,500; Front Load: 5.75%; Inception Date: Nov. 15, 1995; Manager Names: Mackenzie B. Davis, Kenneth L. Settles and Brian Lively
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YTD Return: 11.73%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: 2.68%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: -2.74%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -4.62%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): $47.52; 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $71.07; 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $54.09; 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($141.86); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($4,435.48); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($472.02); Minimum Initial Investment: $1,000; Redemption Load: 1.5%; Inception Date: July 24, 2000; Manager Name: John P. Hussman
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YTD Return: 6.94%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: -0.06%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: 2.29%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -6.5%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): $1.99; 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($4.65); 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($45.96); 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($72.05); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($736.56); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $110.28; Minimum Initial Investment: $2,500; Front Load: 4.75%; Inception Date: Dec. 30, 2004; Manager Name: Christopher Burton
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YTD Return: 21.55%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: -15.41%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: -7.86%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -8.64%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): $3.48; 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $4.68; 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($43.7); 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($151.81); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($600.89); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($770.71); Inception Date: April 21, 1993; Manager Name: Peter Belisle
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YTD Return: 22.52%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: -22.06%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: -12.41%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -11.89%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): $64.41; 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $83.73; 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $66.08; 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($40.07); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($981.56); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($1,009.91); Inception Date: Dec. 16, 1985; Manager Name: Maurice FitzMaurice
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YTD Return: -6.67%; 3-Yr. Annualized Return: -18.59%; 5-Yr. Annualized Return: -16.72%; 10-Yr. Annualized Return: -15.25%; YTD Net Flow: (millions): ($0.32); 1-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($8.48); 3-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $5.26; 5-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($51.19); 10-Yr. Net Flow (millions): ($314.68); 15-Yr. Net Flow (millions): $69.09; Minimum Initial Investment: $1,500; Front Load: 5.5% Inception Date: Dec. 28, 1995; Manager Names: Dana L. Meissner, Chad E. Hudson and P. Ryan Bend
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