Retirement planning

Investors’ general inertia has caused most of them to stick with their 401(k)s. On the one hand, it’s a good thing they aren’t trading in and out of their retirement funds, but their lack of interest is hurting them, Dow Jones reports.

As the financial crisis continues, employers are beginning to take action with regards to their pension or 401(k) plans, according to the International Foundation of Employee Benefit Plans.

Few investors changed their saving or investing habits in 2008, Hewitt Associates reports, citing data from 2.7 million participants. However, equity fund allocations reached record lows.

The overwhelming majority of investors continued to fund their 401(k)s in the first quarter, Fidelity reports, citing an analysis of the 11.3 million participants it serves through 17,500 defined contribution plans.

The Securities and Exchange Commission and the Department of Labor will hold a joint hearing on June 18 at DOL headquarters examining target-date funds.

For the first time, the majority, 55%, of Fortune 100 companies now offer new salaried employees only a defined contribution plan, according to Watson Wyatt. This is up from 46% at the end of 2007.

An article in The Dallas Morning News warns investors against the wide discrepancies in the glide paths, or asset allocations, of target-date funds. As a result of too much risk, it says, some target-date funds are “missing the bull’s-eye.”

Education and longevity solutions are two of the biggest opportunities available to 401(k) providers, according to a study by String Financial.

Turning 401(k) Investors Into Educated Consumers

For years, Americans enjoyed the "wealth effect," the sense that their assets were gaining value rapidly enough that they didn't have to save much. This perception of ever-expanding prosperity gave them freedom to spend lavishly and enjoy life. The effect was a function of feeling wealthy as well as being wealthy.

WASHINGTON - Mutual funds remain a sound investment choice, and will, once again, grow through the perseverance of American ingenuity. Investment firms must stress this to investors to restore their faith.

WASHINGTON—Rather than looking toward a recovery, Richard Davis, chairman, president and CEO of U.S. Bancorp, is “looking for a new direction.”

WASHINGTON—At a separate summit on 401(k) reform during last weeks General Membership Meeting of the Investment Company Institute, Putnam Investments CEO Robert L. Reynolds called for sweeping retirement reform, beginning with mandatory automatic enrollment in qualified default options, savings escalation, the inclusion of retirement income options and full advice on asset allocation and retirement planning.

Asking investors to properly maneuver their 401(k) plans in a market like this is akin to an airline pilot stepping aside and telling passengers to take the controls mid-flight. Workers never asked for so much responsibility in controlling their own retirement future, and most have no idea what to do now that the plane is losing altitude. In fact, most investors seem to be in shock and are doing nothing at all. A persistent problem with the mutual fund industry is the lack of education among its customers about how to manage their own retirement savings. Ignorance was bliss when equities were historically delivering 10% average returns, but the tide has turned. The first wave of Baby Boomers realized they did not have enough savings and decided to bet on risky equities to make up for the shortfall. That gamble backfired when equities in nearly every asset class plummeted last year. Now vastly underfunded as they approach retirement, most Boomers are skeptical they will ever get it back. Financial information is very confusing to the uninitiated. The vocabulary is difficult, the products are complicated, and the professional advice isn't always right. If the fund industry can encourage its customers to become more financially savvy, without stepping on any conflict-of-interest tripwires, its investors will be able to shop for the best products at the lowest cost and keep more assets under management. Younger workers-particularly those in my generation-are getting an early and valuable lesson about market volatility. Buy-and-hold investing is obsolete in an era where one bad year can wipe out 20 years of gains. Younger workers still have plenty of time to more than make up for losses, but will be wary going forward of future bear markets. These investors are plugged in to a myriad of information available instantly at their fingertips. As technology continues to advance, this will lead free-thinking investors who will be able to take responsibility for learning how to navigate their savings. Funds would be wise to become the source and the inspiration for that learning. (c) 2009 Money Management Executive and SourceMedia, Inc. All Rights Reserved. http://www.mmexecutive.com http://www.sourcemedia.com/

Market turmoil has spurred investors’ appetite for advice, and nowhere can this be seen more clearly than in mutual funds sold through brokerages or financial planners, according to Strategic Insight.

The Securities and Exchange Commission is considering better disclosures for target-date funds, particularly their glide paths and asset allocations, SEC Chairman Mary Schapiro told the Mutual Fund Directors Forum.

Despite their growing popularity in recent years, target-date funds are grossly misunderstood, according to a survey by Envestnet Asset Management.

Robert L. Reynolds loves a challenge. Without question, he certainly faces one. Trying to restore Putnam Investments' stature among America's top mutual fund companies after the firm's involvement in the trading scandal of 2003 and depletion of assets, now at $99 billion, a mere quarter of what they were in 2000-is a formidable task.

NEW YORK - Most financial transactions are dependent upon trust, but the last two decades of deregulation have eroded that trust and created a global crisis of confidence, according to experts who met last week at a global forum in the heart of New York's financial district.

Investors haven’t given up on retirement savings, but they aren’t expecting their portfolio balances to be restored anytime soon, Age Wave and Harris Interactive found in a survey of 2,082 investors they call “Retirement at the Tipping Point: The year That Changed Everything.”“A new era of cautious self-reliance is emerging from a truly unnerving fiscal dilemma," said Dr. Ken Dychtwald, founder and CEO of Age Wave. “For many people, their retirement dreams have vaporized. Each of the four generations polled is trying to alter its game plan in fascinating ways to seek peace of mind and to make the best of the years ahead.”Respondents, 60% of whom have lost money in the market over the past year, believe it will take seven years for their investments to return to their pre-crisis levels. The single-biggest worry among those age 55 or older, cited by 46% of respondents, is that they won’t be able to afford medical expenses. This is now a greater concern that lack of personal savings (18%) or uncertain entitlements (11%).Americans expect to delay retiring by an average of 4.2 years. Eighty-one percent said teaching children to live within their means is the most important financial advice parents could pass on to their children, up from 69% who said so a year ago. That was followed by 65% saying, begin saving at an early age.Ninety-five percent believe that financial management should be taught in high school and a standard subject, and 56% said the best thing about having money saved was security.However, 58% said having a loving family and relationships is the most important thing, but 33% cited being wealthy.Despite the dire outlook for the markets currently and what it has done to Americans’ savings, 60% said they view retirement as “a new, exciting chapter of life,” up from 52% last year. Seventy percent hope to work in some capacity in their retirement, not just to pay the bills but to remain stimulated and to continue to contribute to society.“While we discovered both disturbing and encouraging signs about retirement from each generation,” said David Baxter, SVP at Age Wave, “there are indications that of all cohorts, it’s the Millennials [Gen Y] that are coming out of this financial storm a wiser, more cautious and more responsible generation.”