Here’s when clients can tap their 401(k)s: Tax Strategy Scan

Our weekly roundup of tax-related investment strategies and news your clients may be thinking about.

Tips fpr tapping client 401(k)s when they need it
Working clients have the option of taking a hardship withdrawal from their 401(k) plans if they have no available funds to cover emergency expenses, according to this article on CBS Moneywatch. A hardship withdrawal from a 401(k) account is allowed only to cover expenses such as qualified medical costs exceeding 10% of their adjusted gross income, the purchase of primary home, funeral or burial expenses and home repair costs. However, clients are advised to weigh other options as they will owe income taxes on a hardship withdrawal.

Mortgage interest tax deductions cost the federal government $68.2 billion in 2012, according to an expert.
A real estate sign is displayed on the front lawn of a house in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, on Thursday, May 11, 2017. Toronto home prices climbed 5 percent in April, suggesting the Ontario government's foreign buyer tax and troubles at Home Capital Group Inc. haven't yet cooled the market. Photographer: Cole Burston/Bloomberg
Bloomberg News

Don't let tax concerns keep clients from taking care of loved ones
Loved ones named beneficiaries of a traditional IRA will face income taxes on the inherited assets, according to this article on Kiplinger. IRA holders are advised to convert some of the assets into a Roth to minimize the tax bite on the inheritance. Another option is to use the traditional IRA funds to buy a principal-protected annuity, as the financial product will provide a tax-free payout which the heirs can use to cover taxes on the distributions.

Clients botched tax withholdings in 2018? It’s about to get more complicated
The IRS is poised to issue by the end of May a draft of the new Form W-4 that employees will use when adjusting their tax withholding, according to this article on CNBC. Clients are advised to review their withholding taxes to ensure the amount is enough to cover their tax liability this year. “Two-income families and people with multiple jobs may be more vulnerable to being underwithheld or overwithheld following these major law changes,” the IRS said in a statement.

New bill could mean changes to IRA rules
Congress is considering legislation that would create more options for retirees and increase the age requirement for taking withdrawals from and making contributions to tax-advantaged retirement accounts to 72 1/2 from 70, according to this article on Motley Fool. The bill would also allow IRAs to include more annuities in their investment menus and give long-time part-time workers access to employer-sponsored retirement plans. Under the bill, 401(k) assets inherited by children from low- and middle-income households would not be subject to the kiddie tax.

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The average expense ratio among the top-performers is 40 basis points higher than the average.

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How annuities can undermine teachers’ retirement savings
Teachers should not buy annuities in their retirement plans, an expert on Barron's writes. That's because they will not really gain from the tax deferral and market protection from these products, as long-term investments in their retirement plans are already made on a tax-deferred basis and won't need insurance against losses, according to this article on Barron's. "The massive fees take a huge bite out of their nest egg. And while annuities are inappropriate for anyone in a tax-deferred account in the accumulation years, they are particularly ill-suited for the specific challenges faced by teachers."

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Tax planning 401(k) IRAs Annuities Retirement planning IRS
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